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"Cool, comfortable, clean air in dim light"

Environment

 

Temperature
 

bullet Maintain a stable temperature of 60 to 70 degrees; the need for an air conditioner and/or heater, weather-stripping, window tinting and other climate controls is determined by your room's condition relative to its outdoors-- the additional costs incurred in climate control may be less than the otherwise drop in your collection's monetary value
 
bullet Use a hygrothermograph for a continuous record of temperature and humidity; the less expensive hygrothermometer doesn't keep a record but does indicate current levels
 
bullet Fire and water emergency plans are helpful for disaster prevention and recovery.  Consult you local Fire Department before establishing your valuable collection; for instance, fire-retardant carpet, less curtains and less fabric/ stuffing in furniture near your books lessen fire risk.  Wet books require immediate attention due to mold, which is unsafe for books and humans
 
bullet A rider for your homeowners insurance policy may be purchased for your valuable books-- please consult with your insurance professional for coverage; maintain a book catalog and photos in case you have to report a loss

 

Air Quality
 

bullet Maintain a stable humidity of 50%, give or take 10 points; again your room's condition where you store your collection determines how much your needs are for a humidifier or dehumidifier.  As a book's various materials get stressed in environmental fluctuations, uniformity in temperature and humidity is important
 
bullet Maintain clean air, including regularly changing your air conditioner/ heater filters; keep your books away from any gas or smoke pollution; an air filtering system may be warranted for your library
 
bullet Keep book cases a couple of inches away from exterior walls, water pipes and ceilings, to avoid moisture

 

Lighting
 

bullet Keep light levels as low as practically possible-- both sunlight and artificial light contain varying amounts of ultraviolet (UV) rays and heat.  Indirect sunlight and low power light bulbs are best; when your room is not in use for extended periods of time, darkness is desirable
 
bullet Light damage cannot be reversed; it is very gradual and therefore difficult to notice.  If you want to display particularly valuable books, exhibit them for short periods at a time (approx. 3- 4 months) at low light levels
 
bullet Many books published since the mid 1800's were printed on acidic paper; they yellow and brittle faster than acid-free paper even under the best library conditions

 

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